Planting by the Moon
Moon gardening calendar for November 2026
Today, November 3, 2026, is a root day under a waning Moon: repot houseplants.
- Root day
- Moon in Virgo
- π Waning crescent
Health, food, and garden notes for every day: todayβs lunar calendar.
Today in the garden
- Plant part
- Root
- Phase
- π Waning crescent
- What to do
- Repot houseplants
Today is a root day: the Moon is passing through Virgo, an earth sign, and lunar tradition links such days with root crops. The detailed notes for today, with crops for the season, are on the daily lunar calendar.
Best days to plant from today
-
Sowing on the windowsill
Nov 10, Nov 11, Nov 12, Nov 15, Nov 16, Nov 17, Nov 18, Nov 19
- Root crops
- Repotting houseplants
- Harvesting for storage
- Flowers and ornamentals
An ideal day is one where the phase and the sign agree: above-ground crops under a waxing Moon on leaf, flower, and fruit days; root crops under a waning Moon on root days; transplanting and pruning under a waning Moon on leaf and flower days. Rest daysβnew moon, full moon, and perigeeβnever make the list.
Moon planting calendar November 2026
| Date | Phase | Moon sign | Plant part | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sun Nov 1 | π | Leo from 4:18 AM | Fruit from 4:18 AM | Repot houseplants |
| Mon Nov 2 | π | Leo | Fruit | Repot houseplants |
| today, Nov 3 | π | Virgo from 8:27 AM | Root from 8:27 AM | Repot houseplants ideal day |
| Wed Nov 4 | π | Virgo | Root | Repot houseplants ideal day |
| Thu Nov 5 | π | Virgo until 2:38 PM | Root until 2:38 PM | Repot houseplants ideal day |
| Fri Nov 6 | π | Libra | Flower | Repot houseplants |
| Sat Nov 7 | π | Libra until 10:39 PM | Flower until 10:39 PM | Repot houseplants |
| Sun Nov 8 | π | Scorpio | Leaf | Repot houseplants |
| Mon Nov 9 | π | Scorpio | Leaf | Rest and plan; do not sow |
| Tue Nov 10 | π | Sagittarius from 8:35 AM | Fruit from 8:35 AM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Wed Nov 11 | π | Sagittarius | Fruit | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Thu Nov 12 | π | Sagittarius until 8:27 PM | Fruit until 8:27 PM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Fri Nov 13 | π | Capricorn | Root | Sow on the windowsill |
| Sat Nov 14 | π | Capricorn | Root | Sow on the windowsill |
| Sun Nov 15 | π | Aquarius from 9:24 AM | Flower from 9:24 AM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Mon Nov 16 | π | Aquarius | Flower | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Tue Nov 17 | π | Aquarius until 9:19 PM | Flower until 9:19 PM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Wed Nov 18 | π | Pisces | Leaf | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Thu Nov 19 | π | Pisces | Leaf | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Fri Nov 20 | π | Aries from 5:52 AM | Fruit from 5:52 AM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Sat Nov 21 | π | Aries | Fruit | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Sun Nov 22 | π | Taurus from 10:09 AM | Root from 10:09 AM | Sow on the windowsill |
| Mon Nov 23 | π | Taurus | Root | Sow on the windowsill |
| Tue Nov 24 | π | Gemini from 11:09 AM | Flower from 11:09 AM | Harvest; skip sowing and transplanting |
| Wed Nov 25 | π | Gemini | Flower | Leave soil and plants alone (perigee) |
| Thu Nov 26 | π | Cancer from 10:51 AM | Leaf from 10:51 AM | Repot houseplants |
| Fri Nov 27 | π | Cancer | Leaf | Repot houseplants |
| Sat Nov 28 | π | Leo from 11:20 AM | Fruit from 11:20 AM | Repot houseplants |
| Sun Nov 29 | π | Leo | Fruit | Repot houseplants |
| Mon Nov 30 | π | Leo until 2:12 PM | Fruit until 2:12 PM | Repot houseplants |
When the Moon changes sign during the day, the calendar shows the time of the change; the day type follows the sign at noon UTC. The rules are explained below.
Calendar for December 2026
| Date | Phase | Moon sign | Plant part | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue Dec 1 | π | Virgo | Root | Repot houseplants ideal day |
| Wed Dec 2 | π | Virgo until 8:03 PM | Root until 8:03 PM | Repot houseplants ideal day |
| Thu Dec 3 | π | Libra | Flower | Repot houseplants |
| Fri Dec 4 | π | Libra | Flower | Repot houseplants |
| Sat Dec 5 | π | Scorpio from 4:34 AM | Leaf from 4:34 AM | Repot houseplants |
| Sun Dec 6 | π | Scorpio | Leaf | Repot houseplants |
| Mon Dec 7 | π | Scorpio until 3:06 PM | Leaf until 3:06 PM | Repot houseplants |
| Tue Dec 8 | π | Sagittarius | Fruit | Repot houseplants |
| Wed Dec 9 | π | Sagittarius | Fruit | Rest and plan; do not sow |
| Thu Dec 10 | π | Capricorn from 3:08 AM | Root from 3:08 AM | Sow on the windowsill |
| Fri Dec 11 | π | Capricorn | Root | Sow on the windowsill |
| Sat Dec 12 | π | Capricorn until 4:05 PM | Root until 4:05 PM | Sow on the windowsill |
| Sun Dec 13 | π | Aquarius | Flower | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Mon Dec 14 | π | Aquarius | Flower | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Tue Dec 15 | π | Pisces from 4:35 AM | Leaf from 4:35 AM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Wed Dec 16 | π | Pisces | Leaf | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Thu Dec 17 | π | Pisces until 2:34 PM | Leaf until 2:34 PM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Fri Dec 18 | π | Aries | Fruit | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Sat Dec 19 | π | Aries until 8:29 PM | Fruit until 8:29 PM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Sun Dec 20 | π | Taurus | Root | Sow on the windowsill |
| Mon Dec 21 | π | Taurus until 10:27 PM | Root until 10:27 PM | Sow on the windowsill |
| Tue Dec 22 | π | Gemini | Flower | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Wed Dec 23 | π | Gemini until 9:58 PM | Flower until 9:58 PM | Sow on the windowsill ideal day |
| Thu Dec 24 | π | Cancer | Leaf | Leave soil and plants alone (perigee) |
| Fri Dec 25 | π | Cancer until 9:12 PM | Leaf until 9:12 PM | Repot houseplants |
| Sat Dec 26 | π | Leo | Fruit | Repot houseplants |
| Sun Dec 27 | π | Leo until 10:12 PM | Fruit until 10:12 PM | Repot houseplants |
| Mon Dec 28 | π | Virgo | Root | Repot houseplants ideal day |
| Tue Dec 29 | π | Virgo | Root | Repot houseplants ideal day |
| Wed Dec 30 | π | Libra from 2:26 AM | Flower from 2:26 AM | Repot houseplants |
| Thu Dec 31 | π | Libra | Flower | Repot houseplants |
What to do in the garden in November
November is the time to winterize: spread compost or well-rotted manure on the beds, protect tree trunks from rodents and rabbits, and cover young plants with evergreen boughs. Fruit trees can still be planted until the ground freezes. Carrots and parsnips sown into cold soil before winter can give an early spring crop.
- Sow outdoors
Carrots, parsnips
- Plant
Fruit trees
- Harvest
Brussels sprouts, leeks
Seasonal advice is for the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere; south of the equator, swap the seasons and keep the phases and signs. Frost dates vary widely, so let your local ones have the final say.
The rules of planting by the moon
The tradition rests on two rules. Under a waxing Moon, from the new moon to the full moon, everything that bears above ground is sown and planted; under a waning Moon, from the full moon to the new moon, it is the turn of root crops, transplanting, and pruning. The sign the Moon is passing through adds the part of the plant that is said to do best that day:
| Signs | Element | Day type | Favors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taurus Virgo Capricorn | Earth | Root day | Carrots, beets, potatoes, onions, garlic |
| Cancer Scorpio Pisces | Water | Leaf day | Lettuce, spinach, cabbage, herbs, lawn |
| Gemini Libra Aquarius | Air | Flower day | Broccoli, cauliflower, annuals, flower beds |
| Aries Leo Sagittarius | Fire | Fruit day | Tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash, fruit |
Three exceptions, when the seeds stay in the packet: the new moon (a day for planning), the full moon (harvest, not sowing), and perigee, the day the Moon is closest to Earth, when tradition leaves the soil and the plants alone. All three are marked in the calendar above. Why the phases change and how the cycle works: phases of the Moon.
Full moon, new moon, and perigee for gardeners
-
Next full moon
Harvest, not sowing. All full moons β
-
Next new moon
A rest day for planning. All new moons β
-
Next perigee
βthe Moon is closest to Earth this orbit, 223,280 miles (359,335 km) away; soil and plants are left alone.
Full moons, new moons, phases, and eclipses for the whole year on one page: lunar calendar 2026; every day of this month: lunar calendar November 2026.
Why gardeners watch the Moon
Planting by the Moon is one of the oldest gardening traditions there is. Long before weather forecasts, farmers had one calendar that was reliable, visible, and repeated every 29.5 days, and they timed their work by it. The version most gardeners use today combines two observations: the phase of the Moon and the zodiac sign the Moon is passing through. The Old Farmerβs Almanac, published since 1792, still prints planting dates by the Moonβs phase; planting by the signs is older still, and the biodynamic sowing calendar that Maria Thun began publishing in the 1960s added the idea of root, leaf, flower, and fruit days.
The logic of the tradition goes like this: just as the Moon pulls the tides, it is said to move the water in the soil and the sap in plants. Under a waxing Moon the sap is said to rise into the parts above ground, so that is when leafy, flowering, and fruiting crops are sown and planted. Under a waning Moon it is said to flow back toward the roots, so root crops, transplanting, and pruning take their turn. The sign adds a finer layer: earth signs make root days, water signs leaf days, air signs flower days, and fire signs fruit days.
Does it really work?
Honestly, the evidence is thin. Studies are few, their results are mixed, and within something as small as a seedbed the Moonβs pull on water is too slight to detect. What the calendar gives every gardener, whatever they believe, is rhythm: a regular turn of sowing, tending, harvesting, and resting, so that nothing important gets forgotten and the beds get looked at every few days. Many gardeners use it exactly that way and judge it by their own harvest.
How to read this calendar
For each day the calendar shows the phase, the Moonβs sign, and the type of day that follows from the sign. The advice column combines both rules: when the phase and the sign favor the same group of plants, the day is an ideal one for sowing and planting that group, and those days are listed as the best days of the month.
There is no need to worry about missing the right day. Root, leaf, flower, and fruit days come around about every nine days, and the window for most jobs is weeks long. Weather, soil, and your own schedule always come first; if a root day brings rain, the carrots can wait.
Frequently asked questions
When to plant according to the moon?
In lunar gardening tradition, crops that bear above ground (leafy greens, flowers, fruiting vegetables) are sown and planted under a waxing Moon, from the new moon to the full moon, and root crops under a waning Moon, from the full moon to the new moon. The Moonβs sign adds the day: a leaf, flower, fruit, or root day. The new moon, the full moon, and the day of perigee are rest days.
Does planting by the moon make a difference?
Studies are few and their results are mixed, and the Moonβs pull on the water in a seedbed is far too small to measure. What the calendar reliably gives is a rhythm of sowing, tending, and resting; many gardeners use it as a planting schedule and judge it by their own harvest.
Does gardening by the moon really work?
Honestly, nobody has shown convincingly that it does, and nobody has shown that it hurts. The tradition is centuries old and still widely used because it is simple and keeps a gardener on a regular schedule. Weather, soil, and the frost dates matter far more than the phase, so treat the calendar as a planning aid.
What are the best dates for gardening and planting by the moon in 2026?
In November the outdoor garden rests in the temperate Northern Hemisphere. The next days for sowing on the windowsill, under a waxing Moon on a leaf, flower, or fruit day, are Nov 10, Nov 11, Nov 12, Nov 15, Nov 16, Nov 17; days for repotting houseplants under a waning Moon are Nov 6, Nov 7, Nov 8, Nov 26, Nov 27, Dec 3. The calendar on this page lists both months.
How to plant a garden by the moon?
Check the phase first: sow above-ground crops while the Moon waxes and root crops while it wanes. Then check the sign: earth signs give root days, water signs leaf days, air signs flower days, and fire signs fruit days, and the best day is the one where phase and sign agree. Skip sowing on the new moon, the full moon, and the day of perigee, and always let the weather and your last frost date have the final say.